Réponse :
Bonjour,
PASSIF =
BE ( au temps de la voix active ) + PARTICIPE PASSÉ
1) Paul has just painted the garage door.
Phrase au present perfect donc " be" au present perfect ==> has been
The garage door has just been painted by Paul.
2) They will serve tea at five.
Phrase au futur donc "be" au futur == > will be
Tea will be served ( by them ) at five.
Ici le complément d'agent est facultatif.
3) Mr Smith can't repair my watch.
Phrase avec un modal ( can ) donc "be" avec ce modal ==> can't be
My watch can't be repaired by Mr Smith.
4) They are building a new shopping centre.
Phrase au présent be+ing donc "be" au présent be + ing==> is being
A new shopping center is being built by them.
5) A child broke my kitchen window.
Phrase au prétérit donc "be" au prétérit ==> was
My kitchen window was broken by a child.
6) Be careful ! That dog could "b i t e" you.
Phrase avec le modal could (conditionnel ) donc "be" avec could ==> could be
Be careful ! You could be bitten by that dog.
7) Charles Dickens wrote ' David Copperfield '.
Phrase au prétérit donc "be" au prétérit ==> was
'David Copperfield was written by Charles Dikens.
8) Mary was translating the letter.
Phrase au prétérit be+ ing donc "be" au prétérit be+ing==> was being
The letter was being translated by Mary.
Explications :
